The Aditya Hridaya Stotra is a timeless and spiritually enriching hymn that invokes the divine energy of Surya, the Sun God. Rooted in the ancient epic of Ramayana, this stotra holds immense significance for those seeking strength, health, and success. In this detailed guide, we will explore its meaning, benefits, and how to incorporate it into your daily spiritual practice.
What is Aditya Hridaya Stotra?
Aditya Hridaya Stotra is a powerful Sanskrit hymn dedicated to Lord Surya, the Sun God. Composed by the sage Agastya, this stotra was imparted to Lord Rama on the battlefield to overcome Ravana’s evil forces. The name “Aditya Hridaya” translates to “the heart of the Sun,” symbolizing life, vitality, and eternal energy.
The stotra comprises 31 verses that praise Surya as the universal source of energy and enlightenment. Chanting this stotra with devotion is believed to bestow immense mental strength and positivity.
Origin and Significance of Aditya Hridaya Stotra
The origin of Aditya Hridaya Stotra traces back to the Yuddha Kanda of the Ramayana. Sage Agastya, seeing Lord Rama fatigued in battle, taught him this hymn as a way to draw cosmic energy from Surya. The result was a triumphant victory, underscoring the spiritual and psychological power of this prayer.
In Hindu tradition, Surya represents health, vitality, and prosperity. Chanting the stotra every morning helps align the mind and body, creating a shield against negativity and disease.
Aditya Hridaya Stotra Lyrics in English
For those who wish to delve deeper, reading the Aditya Hridaya Stotra in its original Sanskrit form brings an unparalleled spiritual experience. You can also find Aditya Hridaya Stotra in Hindi for easy understanding and chanting.
tato yuddha parishrantam samare chintaya sthitam |
ravanam chagrato drishtva yuddhaya samupasthitam || 1
daiva taishcha samagamya drashtu mabhya gato ranam |
upagamya bravidramam agastyo bhagavan rishihi || 2
rama rama mahabaho shrinu guhyam sanatanam |
yena sarvanarin vatsa samare vijayishyasi || 3
aditya-hridayam punyam sarva shatru-vinashanam |
jayavaham japen-nityam akshayyam paramam shivam || 4
sarvamangala-mangalyam sarva papa pranashanam |
chintashoka-prashamanam ayurvardhana-muttamam || 5
rashmi mantam samudyantam devasura-namaskritam |
pujayasva vivasvantam bhaskaram bhuvaneshvaram || 6
sarva devatmako hyesha tejasvi rashmi-bhavanah |
esha devasura gananlokan pati gabhastibhih || 7
esha brahma cha vishnush cha shivah skandah prajapatihi |
mahendro dhanadah kalo yamah somo hyapam patihi || 8
pitaro vasavah sadhya hyashvinau maruto manuh |
vayurvahnih praja-prana ritukarta prabhakarah || 9
adityah savita suryah khagah pusha gabhastiman |
suvarnasadrisho bhanur-hiranyareta divakarah || 10
haridashvah sahasrarchih saptasapti-marichiman |
timironmathanah shambhu-stvashta martanda amshuman || 11
hiranyagarbhah shishira stapano bhaskaro ravihi |
agni garbho’diteh putrah shankhah shishira nashanaha || 12
vyomanathastamobhedi rigyajussamaparagaha |
ghanavrishtirapam mitro vindhya-vithiplavangamaha || 13
atapi mandali mrityuh pingalah sarvatapanaha |
kavirvishvo mahatejah raktah sarva bhavodbhavaha || 14
nakshatra grahataranam-adhipo vishva-bhavanah |
tejasamapi tejasvi dvadashatman namo’stu te || 15
namah purvaya giraye pashchimayadraye namah|
jyotirgananam pataye dinaadhipataye namah || 16
Jayaya jaya bhadraya haryashvaya namo namah |
namo namah sahasramsho adityaya namo namah || 17
nama ugraya viraya sarangaya namo namah |
namah padma prabodhaya martandaya namo namah || 18
brahmeshanachyuteshaya suryayadityavarchase |
bhasvate sarva bhakshaya raudraya vapushe namaha || 19
tamoghnaya himaghnaya shatrughnayamitatmane |
kritaghnaghnaya devaya jyotisham pataye namaha || 20
taptacami karabhaya vahnaye vishvakarmane |
namastamo’bhinighnaya ravaye (rucaye) lokasakshine || 21
nashayat yesha vai bhutam tadeva srijati prabhuh|
payatyesha tapatyesha varshatyesha gabhastibhih || 22
esha supteshu jagarti bhuteshu parinishthitaha |
esha evagnihotram cha phalam chaivagnihotrinam || 23
vedashcha kratavashcaiva kratunam phalam eva cha |
yani krityani lokeshu sarva esha ravih prabhuh || 24
ena-mapatsu krichchreshu kantareshu bhayeshu cha |
kirtayan purushah kashchinnavasidati raghava || 25
pujayasvaina-mekagro devadevam jagatpatim |
etat trigunitam japtva yuddheshu vijayishyasi || 26
asmin kshane mahabaho ravanam tvam vadhishyasi |
evamuktva tada’gastyo jagama cha yathagatam || 27
etachchrutva mahateja nashtashoko’bhavattada |
dharayamasa suprito raghavah prayatatmavan || 28
adityam prekshya japtva tu param harshamavaptavan |
trirachamya shuchirbhutva dhanuradaya viryavan || 29
ravanam prekshya hrishtatma yuddhaya samupagamat |
sarvayatnena mahata vadhe tasya dhrito’bhavat || 30
atha ravi-ravadan-nirikshya ramam
mudita manah paramam prahrishyamanaha |nishicharapati-sankshayam viditva
suragana-madhyagato vachastvareti || 31
“Book Your Aditya Hridaya Homa Now and Receive Divine Blessings”
Aditya Hridaya Stotra Meaning
1& 2 Beholding Sri Rama, standing absorbed in deep thought on the battle-field, exhausted by the fight and facing Ravana who was duly prepared for the war, the glorious sage Agastya, who had come in the company of gods to witness the encounter (battle) now spoke to Rama as follows:
3 ‘O Rama’, ‘O Mighty armed elegant Rama‘, listen carefully to the eternal secret by which, ‘O my child’, you shall conquer all your enemies on the battle field and win against your adversaries.
4 By Chanting the Aditya-Hridayam (the meditation of Sun in the heart ) which is very auspicious and highly beneficial, you will be victorious in battle. This holy hymn dedicated to the Sun-God will result in destroying all enemies and bring you victory and permanent happiness.
5 This supreme prayer is the best amongst auspicious verses, it will destroy all sins, dispel all doubts, alleviate worry and sorrow, anxiety and anguish, and increase the longevity of life. It is a guarantee of complete prosperity.
6 Worship the sun-god, the ruler of the worlds and lord of the universe, who is crowned with effulgent rays, who appears at the horizon and brings light, who is revered by the denizens of heaven (devas) and asuras alike.
7 Indeed, He is the very embodiment of all Gods. He is self-luminous and sustains all with his rays. He nourishes and energizes the inhabitants of all the worlds as well as the host of Gods and demons by his Rays.
8 He is Brahma (the creator), Visnu (the Sustainer), Shiva (the destroyer), Skanda (the son of Siva), Prajapati (progenitor of human race), the mighty Indra (king of heaven), Kubera (the god of wealth and lord of riches), Kala (eternal time), Yama (the Lord of death), Soma (the moon god that nourishes), and Varuna (the lord of sea and ocean).
9 Indeed, he is Pitris (ancestors, manes), the eight Vasus, the Sadhyas, the twin Aswins (physicians of Gods), the Maruts, the Manu, Vayu (the wind God), Agni (the fire God), Prana (the Life breath of all beings), the maker of six seasons and the giver of light.
10 He is the Son of Aditi (the mother of creation), the Sun God who transverser the heavens, he is of brilliant golden color, the possessor of a myriad rays, by illuminating all directions he is the maker of daylight. He is the all pervading, shining principle, the dispeller of darkness, exhibiting beautiful sight with golden hue
11 He has seven horses yoked to his Chariot, shines with brilliant light having infinite rays, is the destroyer of darkness, the giver of happiness and prosperity, mitigator of the sufferings and is the infuser of life. He is the Omnipresent One who pervades all with immeasurable amount of rays.
12 He is Hiranyagarbha born of Aditi of a golden womb, He is Sisirastapana the destroyer of the cold, snow and fog, illuminator, Ravi, bearer of the fire and conch, He is the remover of ignorance and giver of fame.
13 He is the Lord of the firmament and ruler of the sky, remover of darkness. the master of the three vedas Rig, Yaju, Sama, he is a friend of the waters (Varuna) and causes abundant rain. He swiftly courses in the direction South of Vindhya-mountains and sports in the Brahma Nadi.
The Sun evaporates water from the ocean and rain is produced. Sun is the cause of rain. The southward (apparent) jouney of the sun causes the change of seasons which is essential for life on earth.
14 He, whose form is circular and is colored in yellow and red hues, is intensely brilliant and enegetic. He is a giver of heat, the cause of all work, of life and death. He is the destroyer of all and is the Omniscient one sustaining the universe and all action.
15 He is the lord of the constellations, stars and planets and the origin of every thing in the universe. Salutations to Aditya who appears in twelve forms (in the shape of twelve months of the year) and whose glory is described in his twelve names.
16 Salutations to the Lord of sunrise and sunset, who rises at the eastern mountains and sets in the western mountains. Salutations to the Lord of the Stellar bodies and to the Lord of daylight.
17 Oh! Lord of thousand rays, son of Aditi, Salutations to you, the bestower of victory, auspiciousness and prosperity, Salutations to the one who has coloured horses to carry him.
18 Salutations to Martandaya the son of Mrukanda Maharisi, the terrible and fierce one, the mighty hero, the one that travels fast. Salutations to the one whose appearance makes the lotus blossom (also the awakener of the lotus in the heart)
19 Salutations to the Lord of Brahma, Shiva and Vishnu, salutations to Surya the sun god, who (by his power and effulgence) is both the illuminator and devourer of all and is of a form that is fierce like Rudra.
20 Salutations to the dispeller of darkness, the destroyer of cold, fog and snow, the exterminator of foes; the one whose extent is immeasurable. Salutations also to the annihilator of the ungrateful and to the Lord of all the stellar bodies, who is the first amongst all the lights of the Universe.
21 Salutations to the Lord shining like molten gold, destroying darkness, who is the transcendental fire of supreme knowledge, who destroys the darkness of ignorance, and who is the cosmic witness of all merits and demerits of the denizens who inhabit the universe. Salutations to Vishvakarma the architect of the universe, the cause of all activity and creation in the world
22 Salutations to the Lord who creates heat by his brilliant rays. He alone creates, sustains and destroys all that has come into being. Salutations to Him who by His rays consumes the waters, heats them up and sends them down as rain again.
23 Salutations to the Lord who abides in the heart of all beings keeping awake when they are asleep. Verily he is the Agnihotra , the sacrificial fire and the fruit gained by the worshipper of the agnihotra.
24 The Sun God (Ravi) is the origin and protector of the four Vedas (Rig, Yajur, Sama, and Atharva), the sacrifices mentioned in them and the fruits obtained by performing the sacrifices. He is the Lord of all action in this universe and decides the Universal path.
Phalashruti
25 Listen Oh Rama! Oh Ragava, scion of the Raghu dynasty, any person, singing the glories of Surya in great difficulties, during affliction, while lost in the wilderness, and when beset with fear, will not come to grief (or loose heart).
26 If you worship this lord of the universe, the God of all Gods, with concentrated mind and devotion by reciting this hymn (Aditya-Hridayam) thrice, you will emerge victorious in the battle.
27 O mighty armed one, you shall truimph over Ravana this very moment. After blessing Lord Rama thus, and predicting that He would slay (the demon) Ravana, sage Agastya took leave and returned to his original place.
28 Having heard this, that great warrior Raghava, feeling greatly delighted, became free from grief. His clouds of worry thus dispelled, the lustrous Lord Rama obeyed the sayings of sage Agastya with great happiness.With composed mind he retained this hymn in his memory, ready to chant the Aditya-Hridayam.
29 Having performed Achamanam (sipping water thice) and being purified, Rama gazing at the sun with devotion, recited the hymn Aditya-Hridayam thrice, then that great hero Raghava was thrilled and lifted his bow.
30 Lord Rama thus cheered, seeing Ravana coming to fight, put forth all his effort with a determination to kill him. (Ravana)
31 Then knowing that the destruction of Ravana was near, the Sun-God Aditya, surrounded by all the Gods in heaven, looked at Rama with delighted mind and exclaimed ‘Hurry up’ – ‘Be quick’.
“Book Your Aditya Hridaya Puja Now and Seek the Blessings of Lord Surya”
Benefits of Chanting Aditya Hridaya Stotra
- Health and Vitality: Regular recitation strengthens immunity and brings radiant health.
- Mental Clarity: It helps remove mental fatigue and promotes clear, focused thinking.
- Success and Prosperity: As per spiritual beliefs, chanting the stotra attracts career growth and financial stability.
- Spiritual Protection: Creates a divine aura of positivity and dispels negative energies.
- Emotional Strength: Offers comfort and strength during difficult times, enhancing mental resilience.
How to Chant Aditya Hridaya Stotra
Preparations for Chanting
- Purify Yourself:
- Take a bath to cleanse your body.
- Wear clean and light-colored clothes, preferably white, orange, or yellow, which are associated with purity and energy.
- Prepare the Space:
- Find a calm and quiet spot, preferably where sunlight enters the room or where you can face the Sun.
- Light a diya (lamp) and incense to create a sacred and focused environment.
- Offer Prayers to the Sun God:
- Begin with a short prayer such as “Om Suryaya Namah” to invoke the blessings of Lord Surya.
- You may offer water to the Sun (Surya Arghya) by pouring water slowly from a small vessel while facing the east and reciting Om Suryaya Namah.
- Calm Your Mind:
- Sit in a comfortable position (like Padmasana or Sukhasana) with a straight spine.
- Close your eyes and take deep breaths to relax your mind.
“Perform Surya Puja and Experience the Power of the Sun God”
Chanting the Aditya Hridaya Stotra
- Start with an Invocation:
- Begin by saluting the Sun God and chanting the Surya Gayatri Mantra:
“Om Bhaskaraya Vidmahe, Divakaraya Dheemahi, Tanno Suryah Prachodayat.”
- Begin by saluting the Sun God and chanting the Surya Gayatri Mantra:
- Recite the Aditya Hridaya Stotra:
- Chant the verses slowly, one by one, with proper pronunciation. If possible, understand the meaning of the verses to connect deeply. Here’s a brief overview of the flow of the stotra:
- Introduction: Sage Agastya introduces the hymn to Lord Rama, explaining its divine power to destroy enemies and grant victory.
- Glorification of the Sun: The stotra praises the Sun as the giver of life, remover of darkness, and sustainer of the universe.
- Invocation and Worship: The hymn includes prayers to invoke and worship the Sun, asking for protection, energy, and success.
- Visualization During Chanting:
- Visualize the Sun as a brilliant golden orb radiating light and energy.
- Imagine its rays enveloping you, filling you with positivity, strength, and peace.
- Number of Repetitions:
- Chant the stotra three times in one sitting.
- Regular practice over weeks or months increases its effectiveness.
“Book Surya Japa for health and prosperity”
Post-Chanting Rituals
- Meditation:
- After chanting, sit quietly and meditate for a few minutes.
- Focus on your breath and visualize the Sun’s energy within you.
- Gratitude:
- Bow your head and thank the Sun God for his blessings.
- Mentally express your intentions, such as strength, clarity, or success in a specific area of life.
- Daily Discipline:
- Chanting the Aditya Hridaya Stotra daily can help you stay disciplined, focused, and energized.
Tips for Effective Chanting
- Learn the Stotra:
- If you’re new to the hymn, listen to audio recordings to master the pronunciation and rhythm.
- Chant with Devotion:
- The power of the stotra lies not just in the words but in the faith and intention behind them. Chant with full concentration and gratitude.
- Incorporate it into Your Routine:
- Make it a habit to chant the stotra as part of your morning ritual to start the day with positivity and energy.
- Focus on the Sun’s Energy:
- If possible, perform the chant outdoors while facing the rising Sun. Feel the Sun’s warmth and imagine it energizing you.
- Use a Mala (Optional):
- If you wish to keep count, you can use a Rudraksha or Tulsi mala to chant the stotra.
“Install Aditya Hridaya Yantra Now and Attract Divine Light”
Conclusion
The Aditya Hridaya Stotra is a divine gift that connects us with the Sun’s life-giving energy. Its verses have the power to transform your life, instilling positivity, strength, and resilience. Whether you’re seeking spiritual growth, physical vitality, or mental clarity, this hymn offers a holistic approach to living a balanced and empowered life.
Start chanting the Aditya Hridaya Stotra today and witness the profound impact it has on your inner and outer worlds.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Who can chant the Aditya Hridaya Stotra?
Anyone, regardless of age, gender, or background, can chant the stotra. It is universal and can be recited by anyone seeking energy, peace, and success.
2. Is it necessary to chant at sunrise?
While sunrise is the most powerful time to chant the stotra, you can recite it at any time of day. However, facing the Sun while chanting enhances the benefits.
3. Can the stotra be recited silently?
Yes, chanting it mentally or silently is equally effective, especially if done with devotion and focus.
4. How long does it take to chant the stotra?
Reciting the stotra three times takes approximately 10–15 minutes.
5. Can I chant the stotra even if I don’t know Sanskrit?
Yes, you can chant it in transliterated Hindi or any language you understand. The essence lies in devotion, not language.